Royal Copenhagen Flora Danica round dish No 3566

Johann Christoph Bayer (1738-1812) was a German-Danish painter and engraver who worked in Denmark in the 18th century. He was born in Germany and later moved to Denmark where he had a significant influence on the Danish art scene. Here are some key points about Johann Christoph Bayer: When the king commissions the first Flora Danica, he wants it to be the most impressive porcelain the world has ever seen. A dinner service that will add splendor to the Danish kingdom and demonstrate the nation's artistic and technical skills. Initially, only one man is appointed to the task: Johann Christoph Bayer, who a few years earlier had contributed to the Flora Danica book. From the Royal Danish Porcelain Factory in Købmagergade, he works on the dinner service for 12 years. During these years, he produced the majority of no less than 1802 pieces of Flora Danica porcelain. An incredible feat that costs him both his strength and his eyesight. On July 7, 1802, the Crown Prince stops production. A dinner service of 100 plate settings is completed. 1. **Education and Career:** Johann Christoph Bayer trained as a painter in Germany and worked in various European cities before settling in Denmark. 2. **Court painter:** He was appointed court painter at the Danish court in Copenhagen during the reign of King Christian VII. 3. **Portraiture:** Bayer was known for his portraiture. He painted portraits of members of the royal family, nobility and the royal court. 4. **Copperplate engraving:** Besides painting, Bayer also worked as an engraver. He engraved a series of copper plates representing portraits and historical scenes. 5. **Artistic Style:** Bayer worked within the Rococo and early Neoclassical style period and was influenced by the artistic trends of his time. 6. **Education:** He also taught painting and engraving at the Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen. 7. **Legacy:** Johann Christoph Bayer left a significant artistic legacy in Denmark. His portraits and engravings have been appreciated for their technical skill and ability to capture the spirit of the times. Bayer's work as a painter and engraver helped shape the Danish art scene in the 18th century and reflected the artistic currents and style periods of his lifetime.