Royal Copenhagen Flora Danica Coffee Cup and Saucer No 20/3597

Johann Christoph Bayer (1738-1812) was a German-Danish painter and engraver who worked in Denmark in the 18th century. He was born in Germany and later moved to Denmark where he had a significant influence on the Danish art scene. Here are some key points about Johann Christoph Bayer: When the king commissions the first Flora Danica, he wants it to be the most impressive porcelain the world has ever seen. A dinner service that will add splendor to the Danish kingdom and demonstrate the nation's artistic and technical skills. Initially, only one man is appointed to the task: Johann Christoph Bayer, who a few years earlier had contributed to the Flora Danica book. From the Royal Danish Porcelain Factory in Købmagergade, he works on the dinner service for 12 years. During these years, he produced the majority of no less than 1802 pieces of Flora Danica porcelain. An incredible feat that costs him both his strength and his eyesight. On July 7, 1802, the Crown Prince stops production. A dinner service of 100 plate settings is completed. 1. **Education and Career:** Johann Christoph Bayer trained as a painter in Germany and worked in various European cities before settling in Denmark. 2. **Court painter:** He was appointed court painter at the Danish court in Copenhagen during the reign of King Christian VII. 3. **Portraiture:** Bayer was known for his portraiture. He painted portraits of members of the royal family, nobility and the royal court. 4. **Copperplate engraving:** Besides painting, Bayer also worked as an engraver. He engraved a series of copper plates representing portraits and historical scenes. 5. **Artistic Style:** Bayer worked within the Rococo and early Neoclassical style period and was influenced by the artistic trends of his time. 6. **Education:** He also taught painting and engraving at the Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen. 7. **Legacy:** Johann Christoph Bayer left a significant artistic legacy in Denmark. His portraits and engravings have been appreciated for their technical skill and ability to capture the spirit of the times. Bayer's work as a painter and engraver helped shape the Danish art scene in the 18th century and reflected the artistic currents and style periods of his lifetime.

Once upon a time, in beautiful Copenhagen, there was a ceramics workshop that would revolutionize the art of porcelain making. This workshop later became known as Royal Copenhagen. The story of Royal Copenhagen began in 1775 when the Danish king, Frederik V, decided to set up a ceramics workshop in Copenhagen. The workshop was founded under the name "The Royal Porcelain Factory". The king wanted to create a unique and exclusive production of porcelain goods that could match the quality of the European aristocracy's collection of finest porcelain. Soon, masters of the art were called in from both Germany and the Netherlands to contribute to the workshop's success. Together, these potters created the finest porcelain using their skill, precision and artistic flair. Every single pot, plate and figurine was hand-painted and unique, making Royal Copenhagen porcelain something truly special. Royal Copenhagen's popularity quickly grew and it became known worldwide for its aesthetics and craftsmanship. Royal families, nobles and important people across Europe almost competed to own the exclusive porcelain that bore the famous blue color, also known as "musselmalet". Over the years, Royal Copenhagen has developed and expanded its product line, but there has always been a strong focus on the finest craftsmanship. Despite industrial advances, the pottery masters have maintained the tradition of painting each piece of porcelain by hand, ensuring that each vase, bowl or cup is a unique work of art. Today, Royal Copenhagen remains a remarkable part of Danish cultural heritage. The beautiful blue and white porcelain wares have become a symbol of Danish design and quality and can be found in homes all over the world. Royal Copenhagen still strives to preserve the proud tradition of craftsmanship and beauty that made the workshop famous so many years ago. The story of Royal Copenhagen is a story of dedication to craftsmanship, love of beauty and an age-old tradition that lives on in our modern world. It is the story of a small ceramics workshop that grew to become an iconic brand and a symbol of Danish culture.